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Data
Warehousing / Data Mining / Business Intelligence
A Data Warehouse is not an individual repository product. Rather,
it is an overall strategy, or process, for building decision support
systems and a knowledge-based applications architecture and environment
that supports both everyday tactical decision making and long-term
business strategizing. The Data Warehouse environment positions
a business to utilize an enterprise-wide data store to link information
from diverse sources and make the information accessible for a variety
of user purposes, most notably, strategic analysis. Business analysts
must be able to use the Warehouse for such strategic purposes as
trend identification, forecasting, competitive analysis, and targeted
market research.
Data Warehouses and Data Warehouse applications are designed primarily
to support executives, senior managers, and business analysts in
making complex business decisions. Data Warehouse applications provide
the business community with access to accurate, consolidated information
from various internal and external sources.
The primary objective of Data Warehousing is to bring together
information from disparate sources and put the information into
a format that is conducive to making business decisions. This objective
necessitates a set of activities that are far more complex than
just collecting data and reporting against it. Data Warehousing
requires both business and technical expertise and involves the
following activities:
- Accurately identifying the business information that must be
contained in the Warehouse
- Identifying and prioritizing subject areas to be included in
the Data Warehouse
- Managing the scope of each subject area which will be implemented
into the Warehouse on an iterative basis
- Developing a scaleable architecture to serve as the Warehouse’s
technical and application foundation, and identifying and selecting
the hardware/software/middleware components to implement it
- Extracting, cleansing, aggregating, transforming and validating
the data to ensure accuracy and consistency
- Defining the correct level of summarization to support business
decision making
- Establishing a refresh program that is consistent with business
needs, timing and cycles
- Providing user-friendly, powerful tools at the desktop to access
the data in the Warehouse
- Educating the business community about the realm of possibilities
that are available to them through Data Warehousing
- Establishing a Data Warehouse Help Desk and training users to
effectively utilize the desktop tools
- Establishing processes for maintaining, enhancing, and ensuring
the ongoing success and applicability of the Warehouse
Data warehousing is the process of integrating enterprise-wide
corporate data into a single repository from which end users can
easily run queries, make reports and perform analysis. A data warehouse
is a decision support environment that leverages data stored in
different sources, organizing it and delivering it to decision makers
across the enterprise, regardless of their platform or technical
skill level.
As an integrated, subject-oriented collection of data, the data
warehouse brings together common information from various sources.
As a nonvolatile, time-variant collection of data, the data warehouse
provides a stable source of information gathered over a period of
time.
Pompus understands that the following principles apply to data
warehouse development:
- The design of the data warehouse is based on a data model
- Data warehouse development is an iterative process
- Data warehouse support encompasses each step of a normal development
process
- Data warehouse development should utilize reusable components
whenever practical
Significant cost benefits, time savings and productivity gains
are associated with using a data warehouse for information processing.
First, data can be easily accessed and analyzed without time-consuming
manipulation and processing. Decisions can be made more quickly
and with confidence that the data is both timely and accurate. Integrated
information can be kept in categories that are meaningful to profitable
operation of the business. Pompus will assist you in achieving these
benefits by applying its experience in developing your data warehouse.
Process Flow
The following diagram depicts the dependency relationship between
the stages in Data Warehouse Process.
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